In vitro properties of a recombinant flavonol synthase from Arabidopsis thaliana

Phytochemistry. 2002 Jul;60(6):589-93. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00155-3.

Abstract

cDNA corresponding to a flavonol synthase gene from Arabidopsis thaliana was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant protein was purified to near-homogeneity and the catalytic properties of the enzyme were studied in vitro. Together with kaempferol and apigenin the recombinant protein synthesised the (2R,3S)-cis- and (2S,3S)-trans-isomers of dihydrokaempferol from the (2S)- and (2R)-isomers of naringenin, respectively. Flavanones and dihydroflavanols differing in degree of A- or B-ring hydroxylation were also accepted as substrates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / enzymology*
  • Catalysis
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Flavanones*
  • Flavonoids / metabolism*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Oxidoreductases / genetics
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism*
  • Plant Proteins*
  • Quercetin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Quercetin / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Flavanones
  • Flavonoids
  • Plant Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • aromadedrin
  • Quercetin
  • Oxidoreductases
  • flavonol synthase
  • naringenin