Genetic diversity at two pentanucleotide STR and thirteen tetranucleotide STR loci by multiplex PCR in four predominant population groups of central India

N Sarkar; V K Kashyap

doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00194-9

Genetic diversity at two pentanucleotide STR and thirteen tetranucleotide STR loci by multiplex PCR in four predominant population groups of central India

Forensic Sci Int. 2002 Aug 28;128(3):196-201. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00194-9.

Authors

N Sarkar¹, V K Kashyap

Affiliation

¹ DNA Typing Unit, Central Forensic Science Laboratory, 30 Gorachand Road, 700014, Kolkata, India

PMID: 12175966
DOI: 10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00194-9

Abstract

Genetic diversity study at STR loci in 208 individuals belonging to two backward groups, one caste and one tribal community of Central India called "Chhattisgarh" has been carried out to evaluate significance of Powerplex System loci in human identification and population diversity. Populations are Agharia (72), Satmani (50), Dheria Gond (36) and Teli (50). Fifteen loci (Powerplex 16 Kit) studied are Penta E, D18S51, D21S11, THO1, D3S1358, FGA, TPOX, D8S1179, vWA, Amelogenin, Penta D, CSF1PO, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317 and D5S818. The studied penta nucleotide STR (two) and 13 tetranucleotide (CODIS ) STR are found to be highly polymorphic genetic markers in all studied populations. Most common allele for the four studied population has been found to be same at THO1 (allele 9), D8S1179 (allele 14), CSF1PO (allele 12), Penta E (allele 11) and D16S539 (allele 11). Penta E is found to be most polymorphic (PD=0.89373) among studied 15 STR loci in four populations of Central India.

MeSH terms

Gene Frequency
Genetic Variation*
Genetics, Population*
Humans
India
Microsatellite Repeats*
Polymerase Chain Reaction