Undetected vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus stool colonization in a Veterans Affairs Hospital using a Clostridium difficile-focused surveillance strategy

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2002 Aug;23(8):474-7. doi: 10.1086/502090.

Abstract

We examined the point prevalence of undetected vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) stool colonization in an institution that screens stool samples submitted for Clostridium difficile testing. Of 112 patients not known to be colonized, 10 (9%) had rectal VRE colonization. A prospective algorithm was effective for identification of colonized patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Clostridioides difficile
  • Cross Infection / epidemiology
  • Cross Infection / prevention & control*
  • Enterococcus*
  • Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous / prevention & control
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / epidemiology
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening / methods*
  • Ohio / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Sensitivity and Specificity