Efficacy of combination chemotherapy for stage IV colon cancer with extensive peritoneal dissemination and multiple liver metastases: a case report

Oncol Rep. 2002 Nov-Dec;9(6):1339-43. doi: 10.3892/or.9.6.1339.

Abstract

A patient was diagnosed as having subacute ileus due to advanced cancer of the descending colon with multiple liver metastases and was treated by palliative left hemicolectomy. He was considered to have Stage IV cancer based on the finding of extensive peritoneal dissemination. Histopathological examination showed that the tumor was moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. Postoperative palliative chemotherapy was given with 5-FU and LV twice a month as 1 course, and he received a total of 3 courses. As a result, the multiple liver metastases were completely eliminated. However, his liver metastases recurred, so CPT-11 was added to 5-FU and LV for another 3 courses. When bilateral pleural effusions developed about 1 year postoperatively, CPT-11 was changed to CDGP. Jaundice and massive ascites eventually developed, and he died about 1 year and 5 months postoperatively.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Adenocarcinoma / secondary
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Camptothecin / administration & dosage
  • Colectomy
  • Colonic Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Leucovorin / administration & dosage
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary
  • Pleural Effusion
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Leucovorin
  • Fluorouracil
  • Camptothecin