Unique presentation of pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma as a lytic skull lesion in an eight-year-old girl

Pediatr Neurosurg. 2002 Nov;37(5):254-7. doi: 10.1159/000066217.

Abstract

Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas (PXAs) are rare primary central nervous system neoplasms of childhood and early adulthood. While PXAs are intimately associated with the leptomeninges, there has never been a description of an extradural-extracranial manifestation of PXA until now. We describe a case of PXA where the patient presented with a calvarial lesion. We also review the differential diagnoses of lytic skull lesions in addition to PXA.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Astrocytoma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Astrocytoma / pathology*
  • Astrocytoma / surgery
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Skull Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Skull Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Skull Neoplasms / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed