Migrating colonic crypt epithelial cells: primary targets for transformation

Carcinogenesis. 2002 Nov;23(11):1777-80. doi: 10.1093/carcin/23.11.1777.

Abstract

It is widely believed that stem cells are the relevant target cells for colonic cell transformation. Evidence is presented that a proliferative transit daughter cell acquiring a mutant adenomatous polyposis coli gene during upward migration from the crypt base can develop retention abnormalities and permanence in the crypt, thus qualifying as a transformed clone which is retained in the colonic epithelium.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Adenoma / genetics
  • Adenoma / pathology*
  • Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein / physiology
  • Animals
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / pathology*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / genetics
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Epithelial Cells / cytology
  • Genes, APC
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Mucosa / cytology*
  • Models, Biological

Substances

  • Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein