Abstract
The ability of HPV E6 oncoproteins to induce the degradation of PDZ domain-containing MAGUK proteins correlates with their malignant potential. We previously showed that the HPV-6 E6 protein, when provided with the PDZ-binding domain from HPV-18 E6, acquires the ability to bind the Discs Large (Dlg) tumour suppressor and target it for degradation. Based on this finding we have extended this analysis to E6 proteins from a variety of different papillomavirus types. Cloning a PDZ-binding sequence onto the C-terminus of E6 proteins derived from low-risk mucosal, and low and high-risk cutaneous papillomavirus types, enables them to bind Dlg and a second MAGUK family member, MAGI-1. This renders the mucosally-derived low-risk chimaeric HPV E6 proteins capable of targeting Dlg for degradation, but they are unable to induce significant levels of degradation of MAGI-1. In contrast, none of the E6 proteins derived from cutaneous papillomavirus types induce significant degradation of either MAGI-1 or Dlg when provided with a PDZ-binding domain. These results demonstrate significant differences, both between mucosal and cutaneous HPV E6 proteins and in the pathways required for Dlg and MAGI-1 degradation.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
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Amino Acid Motifs
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Consensus Sequence
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DNA-Binding Proteins*
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Discs Large Homolog 1 Protein
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Genes, Synthetic
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Guanylate Kinases
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Humans
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Membrane Proteins
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase / metabolism*
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Oncogene Proteins, Viral / chemistry
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Oncogene Proteins, Viral / genetics*
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Oncogene Proteins, Viral / metabolism*
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Papillomaviridae / genetics
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Papillomaviridae / pathogenicity
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Protein Structure, Tertiary
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Proteins / metabolism*
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
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Sequence Alignment
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Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
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DLG1 protein, human
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Discs Large Homolog 1 Protein
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E6 protein, Cottontail rabbit papillomavirus
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E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 11
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E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18
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E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 6
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E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 8
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E6 protein, human papillomavirus type 1
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Membrane Proteins
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Oncogene Proteins, Viral
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Proteins
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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protein E6, Bovine papillomavirus
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Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase
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Guanylate Kinases