Sympathetic skin response evoked by laser skin stimulation

Funct Neurol. 2002 Jul-Sep;17(3):129-32.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evoke sympathetic skin responses (SSRs) in healthy subjects using laser stimulation and to compare these responses with those induced by conventional electrical stimuli. Twenty healthy subjects were investigated. SSRs were obtained using electrical and laser stimuli delivered to the wrist controlateral to the recording site. The sympathetic sudomotor conduction velocity (SSFCV) was measured in 8 subjects by simultaneously recording the SSR from the hand and the axilla. The latency (L) of the laser-induced SSR (ISSR) was significantly longer than that of the electrically-evoked SSR (eSSR) (mean ISSRL= 1.7 +/- 0.145 ms, mean eSSRL= 1.56 +/- 0.14 ms, p<0.05). The amplitude (A) of the ISSR was lower than the eSSR amplitude (mean ISSRA = 1.31 +/- 0.26 mV, mean eSSRA = 2.59 +/- 0.49 mV, p<0.05). No significant difference between the ISSR and eSSR was observed in either the SSFCV or the variability and reproducibility parameters. Our findings show that SSRs can easily be induced by laser stimuli and that this method shares the technical limitations of conventional eSSRs.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arousal / physiology
  • Axilla / innervation
  • Electric Stimulation*
  • Female
  • Galvanic Skin Response / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Lasers*
  • Male
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Reference Values
  • Skin / innervation*
  • Sweat Glands / innervation
  • Sympathetic Nervous System / physiology*
  • Synaptic Transmission / physiology*