Using computer-based assessments to evaluate interactive multimedia nutrition education among low-income predominantly Hispanic participants

J Nutr Educ Behav. 2002 Sep-Oct;34(5):252-60. doi: 10.1016/s1499-4046(06)60103-6.

Abstract

Objective: This research was conducted to measure the effectiveness of interactive multimedia (IMM) with low-income Hispanic persons.

Design: The effectiveness of the program was examined using a quasi-experimental pretest/post-test control group design.

Setting: Subjects were recruited from nutrition, health, and English as a Second Language (ESL) programs in Colorado.

Participants: Thirty-six intervention and 34 control participants formed a convenience sample of low-income and predominantly Hispanic persons.

Intervention: Intervention participants received a 15-minute module about breakfast. Control participants received a non- nutrition-related IMM module.

Main outcome measures: Primary variables included knowledge, attitude, and stage of change scores.

Analysis: Paired and independent sample t tests, chi-square analysis, and repeated-measures analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were used.

Results: Intervention participants significantly increased knowledge, attitude, and total scores (P <.001) between pretest and post-test and had significantly greater increases than the control group (P <.001).

Conclusions: The results support using IMM to disseminate nutrition education to the target population and the feasibility of using computer-based questionnaires to evaluate the effectiveness of IMM nutrition education programs.

Implications: This research provides the basis for the continued development of computer-based assessment tools.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Computers*
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino / education*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multimedia*
  • Nutritional Sciences / education*
  • Poverty*
  • Program Evaluation
  • Surveys and Questionnaires