Platelet serotonin transporter in stroke patients

Acta Neurol Scand. 2003 Feb;107(2):150-3. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2003.02053.x.

Abstract

Objectives: Post-stroke depression can be treated with serotonin transport inhibitors suggesting a role for the serotonin system in these patients. The number of platelet serotonin transporters in stroke patients and in control subjects have been measured in this study.

Material and methods: Newly admitted stroke patients who did develop or who did not develop a post-stroke depression, non-acute patients who previously had had a stroke and control subjects were compared. The number of platelet serotonin transporters was analysed by ligand binding methodology.

Results: The number of platelet serotonin transporters was low shortly after a stroke compared with normal subjects; no difference was found between the stroke patients who developed a post-stroke depression and those who did not.

Conclusion: A low number of platelet serotonin transporters may be a non-specific state marker for a condition as acute stroke.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aspirin / pharmacology
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism*
  • Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Depression / etiology
  • Depression / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / biosynthesis*
  • Membrane Transport Proteins*
  • Middle Aged
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins*
  • Paroxetine / pharmacokinetics
  • Reference Values
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Stroke / complications
  • Stroke / metabolism*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • SLC6A4 protein, human
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Paroxetine
  • Aspirin