A flavone and an unusual 23-carbon terpenoid from Andrographis paniculata

Phytochemistry. 2003 Apr;62(8):1271-5. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00051-7.

Abstract

Phytochemical investigation of the roots and aerial parts of Andrographis paniculata Nees yielded a new flavone, 5-hydroxy-7,2',6'-trimethoxyflavone and an unusual 23-carbon terpenoid, 14-deoxy-15-isopropylidene-11,12-didehydroandrographolide together with five known flavonoids and four known diterpenoids. The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of spectral and chemical studies.

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemistry
  • Andrographis / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Flavonoids / chemistry*
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification*
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Structures / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods
  • Terpenes / chemistry*
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Flavonoids
  • Terpenes
  • propylene