Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with ifosfamide and cisplatin combination in advanced head and neck cancer: a retrospective analysis of 519 patients: a single institution experience

Med Oncol. 2003;20(1):1-5. doi: 10.1385/MO:20:1:1.

Abstract

Advanced head and neck cancer is a major therapeutic problem in India. Ifosfamide has shown significant activity as a single agent in head and neck squamous carcinoma. In this study, we present our experience with two cycles of ifosfamide and cisplatin in the neoadjuvant setting given to a total of 519 patients. The complete response rate was 20% and the overall response rate was 80%. The treatment was well tolerated, there was no need for dose reduction, and there were no life-threatening side effects. We feel that this high response rate is sufficient to warrant more studies using ifosfamide-based combinations in a neoadjuvant setting for squamous carcinoma of the head and neck.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage*
  • Female
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Ifosfamide / administration & dosage*
  • India
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy / methods
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
  • Cisplatin
  • Ifosfamide