Phase II study of oxaliplatin in platinum-resistant and refractory ovarian cancer: a gynecologic group study

J Clin Oncol. 2003 Aug 1;21(15):2856-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.03.077.

Abstract

Purpose: A phase II study was conducted to determine the efficacy of oxaliplatin therapy in patients with platinum-resistant or refractory epithelial ovarian carcinoma.

Materials and methods: Eligible patients were to receive oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours, every 21 days, until progression of disease or adverse effects prohibited further therapy.

Results: Of 25 patients entered onto the study, 23 were eligible and assessable. There were no patients with complete response. One patient (4.3%) achieved a partial response, with a response duration of 6.4 months. Nine patients (39.1%) experienced stable disease, with a median duration of 5.6+ months (range, 1.8 to 13.1 months). The most frequently reported drug-related toxicities were hematologic, gastrointestinal, and neurologic.

Conclusion: Oxaliplatin as a single agent has minimal activity in patients with platinum-resistant or refractory ovarian cancer at the dosage and schedule tested. However, future studies of oxaliplatin combined with other active agents in women with platinum-naïve or platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian carcinoma may be indicated.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase II
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Middle Aged
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / adverse effects
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Platinum Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Platinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin