Sugar acts as a regulatory signal on the wound-inducible expression of SbHRGP3::GUS in transgenic plants

Plant Cell Rep. 2003 Nov;22(4):286-93. doi: 10.1007/s00299-003-0685-7. Epub 2003 Aug 8.

Abstract

SbHRGP3 encodes an HRGP whose expression is correlated with the cessation of root elongation in soybean. The wound-inducible expression of SbHRGP3 interestingly requires sucrose although wounding alone induces the expression of many HRGP genes. To examine whether sugar serves as a specific signal on the wound-inducible expression or whether sugar is required to provide ATP, we examined SbHRGP3:: GUS expression in transgenic tobacco plants. Various oligosaccharides including non-metabolizable sugar induced SbHRGP3:: GUS expression in transgenic plants. The inhibitors of photosynthesis and of cellular respiration did not affect the wound-inducible expression of SbHRGP3:: GUS. However, the induction was significantly affected by PCMBS, an inhibitor of active apoplastic phloem loading of sucrose, suggesting that SbHRGP3:: GUS expression in phloem tissues requires translocated sucrose. We therefore propose that sugar acts as a specific regulatory signal on the wound-inducible expression of SbHRGP3, rather than acting as a simple provider of ATP.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrates / pharmacology*
  • Glucuronidase / genetics
  • Glycine max / genetics*
  • Glycine max / microbiology
  • Glycine max / physiology
  • Photosynthesis
  • Plant Proteins / genetics*
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / genetics*
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / microbiology
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / physiology
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Carbohydrates
  • Plant Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Glucuronidase