Usefulness of the mitral valve Z score in predicting the need to close moderate- to large-sized atrial septal defects in infants with aortic coarctation

Am J Cardiol. 2003 Aug 15;92(4):480-3. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(03)00675-1.

Abstract

Left ventricular anatomic substrates predisposing the development of congestive heart failure in infants with atrial left-to-right shunting after aortic coarctation repair were characterized. Mitral valve, but not aortic or left ventricular, hypoplasia correlated with the development of heart failure and the need for atrial defect closure shortly after coarctation repair.

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Coarctation / complications*
  • Aortic Coarctation / pathology
  • Aortic Coarctation / surgery
  • Aortic Valve / pathology
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / etiology
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / complications
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / pathology
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Mitral Valve / pathology*
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Retrospective Studies