Risperidone-responsive segmental dystonia and pallidal deep brain stimulation

Neurology. 2003 Aug 26;61(4):546-8. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000078032.71703.44.

Abstract

A 67-year-old man with risperidone-responsive segmental dystonia underwent bilateral deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the globus pallidus internus. Prospectively, the authors assessed the Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale in medication (M) and stimulation (S) "on"/"off" states. With DBS at 9 months, the score improved by 86% to 8.5 in M-"on"/S-"on" and 12.5 in M-"off"/S-"on." Studies of the effects of DBS and concomitant medication may be warranted in selected patients treated by DBS for dystonia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Cyclohexanols / therapeutic use
  • Depression / chemically induced
  • Depression / drug therapy
  • Dopamine Antagonists / adverse effects
  • Dopamine Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Dystonic Disorders / drug therapy
  • Dystonic Disorders / physiopathology
  • Dystonic Disorders / therapy*
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy*
  • Globus Pallidus / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parkinson Disease, Secondary / chemically induced
  • Risperidone / adverse effects
  • Risperidone / therapeutic use*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Cyclohexanols
  • Dopamine Antagonists
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride
  • Risperidone