Long-lasting enhancement of metabotropic excitatory amino acid receptor-mediated polyphosphoinositide hydrolysis in the amygdala/pyriform cortex of deep prepiriform cortical kindled rats

Brain Res. 1992 Jan 8;569(1):71-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(92)90370-o.

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated that ibotenate (IBO)-stimulated polyphosphoinositide (PPI) hydrolysis is increased for a long period in the amygdala/pyriform cortex (AM/PC) of amygdala (AM)- and hippocampal (HIPP)-kindled rats. This finding indicates that enhanced function of the PPI-coupled excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptor may be associated with the long-lasting seizure susceptibility of kindling. The present study further examined PPI hydrolysis induced by trans-ACPD, a selective agonist of the metabotropic EAA receptor, as well as by IBO in brain slices of rats kindled from the deep prepiriform cortex (DPC). IBO-stimulated accumulation of [3H]inositol monophosphate ([3H]InsP) was significantly increased in the AM/PC by 162 (P less than 0.0001), 130 (P less than 0.005) and 81% (P less than 0.03) at 24 h, 7 days and 28 days, respectively, after the last kindled seizure, whereas it was increased significantly only at 24 h after the last seizure in the HIPP and did not change at any time in the limbic forebrain (LFB). The IBO-stimulated accumulation of [3H]InsP was significantly increased by 55% (P less than 0.01) in the AM/PC of partially kindled rats reaching an average stage of 3.7, but not in the AM/PC of those remaining at stage 1, 7 days after the last kindled seizure. Trans-ACPD-stimulated PPI hydrolysis was significantly increased in the AM/PC of DPC-kindled rats by 65 (P less than 0.05) and 45% (P less than 0.005) at 7 and 28 days, respectively, after the last kindled seizure. Cis-ACPD-stimulated PPI hydrolysis was also significantly increased in the AM/PC of DPC-kindled rats by 45 (P less than 0.03) and 30% (P less than 0.04) at 7 and 28 days, respectively, after the last seizure. There was no increase in trans-ACPD- or cis-ACPD-stimulated PPI hydrolysis in the HIPP or LFB. These results further confirm our previous studies showing that the metabotropic EAA receptor-stimulated PPI hydrolysis exhibited a long-lasting increase in the AM/PC irrespective of the primary stimulation site for kindling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amygdala / drug effects
  • Amygdala / metabolism
  • Amygdala / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Cerebral Cortex / drug effects
  • Cerebral Cortex / metabolism
  • Cerebral Cortex / physiology*
  • Cycloleucine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cycloleucine / pharmacology
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Hydrolysis
  • Ibotenic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Isomerism
  • Kindling, Neurologic*
  • Limbic System / drug effects
  • Limbic System / metabolism
  • Limbic System / physiology
  • Male
  • Neurotoxins / pharmacology*
  • Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
  • Phosphatidylinositols / metabolism*
  • Prosencephalon / drug effects
  • Prosencephalon / metabolism
  • Prosencephalon / physiology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Receptors, Neurotransmitter / drug effects
  • Receptors, Neurotransmitter / physiology*
  • Seizures / metabolism

Substances

  • Neurotoxins
  • Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
  • Phosphatidylinositols
  • Receptors, Neurotransmitter
  • Cycloleucine
  • 1-amino-1,3-dicarboxycyclopentane
  • Ibotenic Acid