Regulation of TCR alpha and beta gene allelic exclusion during T-cell development

Immunol Today. 1992 Aug;13(8):315-22. doi: 10.1016/0167-5699(92)90044-8.

Abstract

Early in their development, most T cells become committed to the expression of one, and only one, TCR alpha beta combination. How do T cells achieve this TCR allelic exclusion? This article discusses the configuration and expression of TCR alpha and beta genes in mature T-cell lines and TCR alpha beta transgenic mice, and proposes three nonexclusive models to account for the significant occurrence of T cells with two productive alpha gene rearrangements.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Animals
  • Clone Cells
  • DNA Nucleotidyltransferases / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Gene Rearrangement, alpha-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor / genetics
  • Gene Rearrangement, beta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / genetics*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • VDJ Recombinases

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta
  • DNA Nucleotidyltransferases
  • VDJ Recombinases