Analysis of ras oncogene mutations in human squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck

Surg Oncol. 1992 Dec;1(6):405-11. doi: 10.1016/0960-7404(92)90043-k.

Abstract

The presence of proto-oncogene mutations at codons 12, 13 and 61 of the Ha-, Ki-, and N-ras in primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma are analysed in this study. Oncogene ras-specific sequences were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction and probed with mutation specific oligonucleotide probes. Mutations were detected in 8 of 22 samples (36.3%). No mutations were detected on patients' peripheral blood DNA. We found that histologically and clinically, squamous cell carcinomas with or without a ras mutation do not differ significantly from each other.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • DNA / genetics
  • Genes, ras / genetics*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / mortality
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • Spain / epidemiology
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • MAS1 protein, human
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • DNA