Expression of CD11b (Leu15) antigen on CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+ peripheral lymphocytes. Estimation of CD3+8+11b+ and CD3+4-8-11b+ T-cell subsets using a single laser flow cytometer

Scand J Immunol. 1992 Sep;36(3):395-404. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb02953.x.

Abstract

CD11b (Leu15) epitope is expressed on 20-30% of peripheral blood lymphocytes, including CD16+ large granular lymphocytes and CD8+ cells. This study confirms that 30% of CD8+ lymphocytes and virtually all CD16+ NK cells from healthy subjects express this determinant. In parallel, our data show that various proportions of CD3+4-8-, TCR-delta cytotoxic T lymphocytes and occasionally CD4+ lymphocytes subsets could also express this epitope. The CD8+11b+ phenotype is associated with suppression of T-cell proliferative response and has been extensively used to characterize suppressor T lymphocytes. Since about 25% of CD8 lymphocytes are non-T (CD3-) and express the CD16 NK antigen (CD8+16+3-), the expression of CD11b was also studied on CD8+3+ T-cell and CD8+16+ NK-cell subsets. To this end, we developed three methods using a flow cytometer equipped with a single laser and two fluorescence detectors. Results showed that T CD8+3+11b+ and NK CD8+16+11b+ lymphocytes account for 30% and 70% of CD8+11b+ cells respectively. Consequently, the CD8+3+11b+ phenotype would be more specific for suppressor T lymphocytes than the total CD8+11b+ phenotype which includes high proportions of CD16+ NK cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Differentiation / biosynthesis
  • CD4 Antigens / biosynthesis
  • CD8 Antigens / biosynthesis
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Lasers
  • Macrophage-1 Antigen / biosynthesis*
  • Receptors, Fc / biosynthesis
  • Receptors, IgG
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Differentiation
  • CD4 Antigens
  • CD8 Antigens
  • Macrophage-1 Antigen
  • Receptors, Fc
  • Receptors, IgG