Independent and synergistic effects of disulfide bond formation, beta 2-microglobulin, and peptides on class I MHC folding and assembly in an in vitro translation system

J Immunol. 1992 Nov 1;149(9):2935-44.

Abstract

We have examined the post-translational processing, intrachain disulfide bond formation, folding, and assembly of MHC class I H chains with beta 2-microglobulin after coupled in vitro translation of homogeneous mRNA and transport of nascent chains into canine microsomal vesicles. The formation of native alpha 3 domain conformation was dependent on conditions that optimized intrachain disulfide bond formation, and efficient folding of the alpha 1 alpha 2 domain required exposure to antigenic peptide. beta 2-microglobulin and peptide acted synergistically in forming native alpha 1 alpha 2 domain structure, and a small proportion of molecules with native alpha 1 alpha 2, but non-native alpha 3 structure were detected, indicating that alpha 3 domain folding is not an absolute prerequisite for the formation of native alpha 1 alpha 2 domain structure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Drug Synergism
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Gene Products, gag / pharmacology*
  • Glutathione / pharmacology
  • H-2 Antigens / biosynthesis*
  • Histocompatibility Antigen H-2D
  • Immediate-Early Proteins*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Microsomes / physiology
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Biosynthesis / drug effects
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational*
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Viral Proteins / pharmacology*
  • beta 2-Microglobulin / pharmacology*
  • gag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Substances

  • Gene Products, gag
  • H-2 Antigens
  • Histocompatibility Antigen H-2D
  • Immediate-Early Proteins
  • Viral Proteins
  • beta 2-Microglobulin
  • cytomegalovirus immediate early phosphoprotein pp89
  • gag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • p18 gag protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1
  • Glutathione