High reactivity of aortic fibroblasts to vasoactive agents: endothelins, bradykinin and nucleotides

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Oct 15;188(1):205-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)92370-d.

Abstract

Cultured aortic fibroblasts express high affinity Et-1 binding sites that poorly discriminate between Et-1 and Et-3. Both endothelins activate phospholipase C hence indicating the presence of ETB receptors. Fibroblasts respond to bradykinin by large activations of phospholipase C and increases in [Ca2+]i in a manner that was abolished by D-Arg, [Hyp3,Thi5,8,D-Phe7]-bradykinin, thus indicating the presence of B2 kinin receptors. Finally, ATP, UTP and ADP increases [Ca2+]i in aortic fibroblasts via a nucleotide receptor that has a higher affinity for ATP and UTP (3 microM) than for ADP (50 microM) and that is distinct from P2x and P2y purinoceptors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Diphosphate / pharmacology*
  • Adenosine Triphosphate / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Aorta, Thoracic / metabolism*
  • Bradykinin / pharmacology*
  • Calcium / metabolism*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Endothelins / metabolism
  • Endothelins / pharmacology*
  • Fibroblasts / drug effects
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred WKY
  • Receptors, Endothelin / metabolism
  • Type C Phospholipases / metabolism*
  • Uridine Triphosphate / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Endothelins
  • Receptors, Endothelin
  • Adenosine Diphosphate
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Type C Phospholipases
  • Bradykinin
  • Calcium
  • Uridine Triphosphate