Tobacco- and alcohol-attributable mortality and years of potential life lost in Germany

Eur J Public Health. 2003 Sep;13(3):275-7. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/13.3.275.

Abstract

Aim: To compare the ages of death caused by tobacco smoking and alcohol risk drinking.

Methods: Smoking rates from the largest population survey, alcohol drinking data from the National Health Survey and data from the vital statistics from Germany are used and attributable fractions computed.

Results: Alcohol-attributable deaths occurred at the youngest age, followed by tobacco- plus alcohol-attributable cases, whereas death cases attributable to tobacco smoking only occur latest.

Conclusion: The overlap in the two substance-use behaviours has to be taken into account when considering attributable mortality data.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Alcohol Drinking / mortality*
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / mortality*
  • Vital Statistics