Rapid fibroblast adhesion to 27nm high polymer demixed nano-topography

Biomaterials. 2004 Jan;25(1):77-83. doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(03)00475-7.

Abstract

It is well known that many cell types react strongly to micro-topography. It is rapidly becoming clear than cells will also react to nano-topography. Polymer demixing is a rapid and low-cost chemical method of producing nano-topography. This manuscript investigates human fibroblast response to 27nm high nano-islands produced by polymer demixing. Cell spreading, cytoskeleton, focal adhesion and Rac localisation were studied. The results showed that an initial rapid adhesion and cytoskeletal formation on the islands at 4 days of culture gave way to poorly formed contacts and vimentin cytoskeleton at 30 days of culture.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemical synthesis
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry*
  • Cell Adhesion / physiology
  • Cell Movement / physiology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Complex Mixtures / chemistry
  • Crystallization / methods
  • Culture Techniques / instrumentation
  • Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cytoskeleton / physiology
  • Cytoskeleton / ultrastructure
  • Extracellular Matrix / physiology
  • Fibroblasts / cytology*
  • Fibroblasts / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Materials Testing
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nanotechnology / instrumentation
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Polystyrenes / chemistry*
  • Styrenes / chemistry*
  • Surface Properties
  • Tissue Engineering / instrumentation
  • Tissue Engineering / methods*
  • rac GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Complex Mixtures
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Polymers
  • Polystyrenes
  • Styrenes
  • beta-bromostyrene
  • rac GTP-Binding Proteins