Failed mitral valve repair caused by polypropylene suture

Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Nov;76(5):1716-7. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(03)00548-4.

Abstract

A 65-year-old man with degenerative mitral valve disease had mitral valve repair consisting of posterior leaflet resection and leaflet repair with polypropylene suture and annuloplasty. Six years later, he presented with recurrent mitral regurgitation. The cut tail of a polypropylene suture used at the initial repair had eroded the free edge of the anterior leaflet and its chordae. Chordal transfer was used to re-repair the valve. Soft, braided suture is preferred for leaflet approximation at mitral valve repair; if polypropylene suture is used, suture tails and knots should be positioned such that they do not come into contact with leaflet tissue.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Chordae Tendineae / surgery
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / complications
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Prolapse / complications
  • Mitral Valve Prolapse / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Prolapse / surgery*
  • Polypropylenes / adverse effects*
  • Recurrence
  • Reoperation
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Suture Techniques / adverse effects
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Polypropylenes