Functional and expression analyses of mgl-1, a mouse orthologue of lethal giant larvae recessive oncogene

Int J Oncol. 2003 Dec;23(6):1515-9.

Abstract

We recently isolated a few mammalian homologue of Drosophila lethal giant larvae (lgl) recessive oncogene, suggesting that there is functional conservation among proteins of this family. The comparison of amino acid sequence for mgl-1 with other lgl family members using the clustal method showed that they are highly homologous. Therefore, we investigated the biological function of mgl-1, a mouse orthologue of lgl, in the absence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sop1 and Sop2, the yeast homologues of the lgl recessive oncogene. Functional analysis showed that the expression of mgl-1 cDNA partially restored salt tolerance in yeast, indicating the evolutionary conservation of lgl family members. Since the developmental expression profile of mgl-1 has not been elucidated, the temporal and spatial expression patterns of mouse mgl-1 during early embryonic development were analyzed. The temporal expression analysis revealed that mgl-1 is expressed throughout embryonic development from days E4.5 to E18.5 with the strong expression at E10.5. The analysis of spatial expression showed that mgl-1 mRNA is detected in CNS, craniofacial region, eyes, limbs, and the gut.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental*
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Homeodomain Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Homeodomain Proteins / physiology
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multigene Family
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Salts / pharmacology
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Time Factors
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / physiology

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Llgl1 protein, mouse
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Salts
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • INP53 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases