Abstract
Previously, we reported that the LAMMER kinase homolog, Lkh1, is a negative regulator of filamentous growth and asexual flocculation in the fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Here, we report that the lkh1(+) null mutant is sensitive to oxidative stress because of a reduction in the expression of genes for antioxidant enzymes such as catalase (ctt1(+)) and Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase (sod1(+)). Furthermore, the lkh1(+) null mutant shows increased levels of intracellular peroxides under conditions of oxidative stress compared with wild-type cells. Interestingly, expression of the gene for the transcription factor Atf1 is reduced in the lkh1(+) null mutant under oxidative stress, whereas expression of the transcription factor Pap1 is not. We report the novel finding that Lkh1 is involved in the oxidative-stress response of the fission yeast, S. pombe, and regulates the expression of antioxidant enzymes via the transcription factor Atf1.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Activating Transcription Factor 1
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Catalase / genetics
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Catalase / metabolism*
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Cell Survival / drug effects
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Cell Survival / physiology
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DNA-Binding Proteins*
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Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / physiology
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Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal / physiology
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Hydrogen Peroxide / pharmacology
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Oxidative Stress / physiology*
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Pancreatitis-Associated Proteins
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Protein Kinases / genetics*
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Protein Kinases / metabolism*
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Schizosaccharomyces / drug effects
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Schizosaccharomyces / genetics*
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Schizosaccharomyces / metabolism*
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Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / genetics*
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Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / metabolism*
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Superoxide Dismutase / genetics
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Superoxide Dismutase / metabolism*
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Transcription Factors / genetics
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Transcription Factors / metabolism*
Substances
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Activating Transcription Factor 1
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Pancreatitis-Associated Proteins
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REG3A protein, human
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Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins
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Transcription Factors
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Hydrogen Peroxide
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Catalase
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Superoxide Dismutase
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Protein Kinases
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lkh1 protein, S pombe