Altered global shape discrimination in deprivation amblyopia

Vision Res. 2004 Jan;44(2):167-77. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2003.09.009.

Abstract

To assess the effect of deprivation amblyopia on global shape discrimination, sensitivity to radial deformation of circular patterns was assessed in patients treated for congenital (N=7) or developmental (N=1) cataracts. Elevation in radial deformation threshold was dependent on circular contour frequency and the depth of amblyopia. Analysis of thresholds expressed as Weber fractions indicated a shift in global integration to a larger scale. In a pedestal experiment, equivalent intrinsic noise increased in proportion to the depth of amblyopia. The results suggest neural undersampling in V1 and/or higher visual cortical areas in deprivation amblyopia and a possible role for neural disarray.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Amblyopia / physiopathology*
  • Cataract / physiopathology
  • Child
  • Contrast Sensitivity / physiology
  • Discrimination, Psychological / physiology
  • Female
  • Form Perception / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology