Abstract
In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae the G-protein beta gamma subunits have been shown to trigger downstream events of the pheromone response pathway. We have identified a new gene, designated STE20, which encodes a protein kinase homologue with sequence similarity to protein kinase C, which is required to transmit the pheromone signal from G beta gamma to downstream components of the signalling pathway. Overproduction of the kinase suppresses the mating defect of dominant-negative G beta mutations providing genetic evidence for an interaction with G beta, and epistasis experiments show that this kinase functions after or at the same point as G beta gamma, but before any of the other currently identified components of the signalling pathway. This points to a potentially new mechanism of G-protein mediated signal transduction, the activation of a protein kinase through G beta gamma.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Base Sequence
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Blotting, Northern
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Chromosome Mapping
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DNA, Fungal / metabolism
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Fungal Proteins / genetics
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Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
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GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Phenotype
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Pheromones / metabolism*
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Plasmids
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Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
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Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
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RNA, Fungal / metabolism
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Restriction Mapping
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
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Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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Signal Transduction*
Substances
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DNA, Fungal
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Fungal Proteins
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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Pheromones
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RNA, Fungal
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
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MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases
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STE20 protein, S cerevisiae
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GTP-Binding Proteins
Associated data
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GENBANK/M94719
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GENBANK/M94779
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GENBANK/M94780
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GENBANK/M94781
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GENBANK/M94782
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GENBANK/M94783
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GENBANK/M94784
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GENBANK/M94785
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GENBANK/X67816
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GENBANK/X67817