Abstract
Invasive aspergillosis is an important factor in the morbidity and mortality of patients suffering from hematologic disorders treated with chemotherapy. Treatment with amphotericin B is often limited because of toxicity, particularly nephrotoxicity. We describe a case of invasive pulmonary Aspergillus fumigatus infection in acute myeloid leukemia with renal failure due to amphotericin B therapy, which responded to treatment with a new antifungal agent, micafungin. Micafungin appears to be an effective and safe therapy for Aspergillus infections with renal failure due to amphotericin B.
MeSH terms
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Amphotericin B / adverse effects*
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Aspergillosis / diagnosis
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Aspergillosis / drug therapy*
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Aspergillosis / etiology
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Echinocandins
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Humans
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Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute / microbiology*
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Lipopeptides
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Lipoproteins / therapeutic use*
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Lung Diseases, Fungal / diagnosis
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Lung Diseases, Fungal / drug therapy*
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Lung Diseases, Fungal / etiology
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Male
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Micafungin
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Middle Aged
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Peptides, Cyclic / therapeutic use*
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Renal Insufficiency / chemically induced*
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Renal Insufficiency / microbiology
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Treatment Outcome
Substances
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Echinocandins
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Lipopeptides
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Lipoproteins
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Peptides, Cyclic
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Amphotericin B
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Micafungin