Abstract
Comparative analysis of the efficiency of PCR and microbiological methods for deciphering of the etiological structure of non-nosocomial pneumonias demonstrated the diagnostic significance of detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA in the blood, but not sputum. Mechanisms of penetration of S. pneumoniae into the blood are discussed.
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Cohort Studies
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Colony Count, Microbial
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Community-Acquired Infections / diagnosis
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Community-Acquired Infections / etiology*
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Community-Acquired Infections / microbiology*
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DNA, Bacterial / blood
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Microbiological Techniques / methods*
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Middle Aged
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Moscow
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Nasal Lavage Fluid / microbiology
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Patient Selection
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Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / diagnosis
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Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / diagnostic imaging
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Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / etiology*
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Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / microbiology*
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Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
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Radiography
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Sputum / microbiology
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Streptococcus pneumoniae / isolation & purification
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Urban Population