Catheter-related bacteremia caused by Agrobacterium radiobacter in a cancer patient: case report and literature review

Infection. 2003 Dec;31(6):421-4. doi: 10.1007/s15010-003-3175-5.

Abstract

Agrobacteria are a group of phytopathogenic organisms widely distributed in soil; they are now recognized as rare human pathogens affecting mostly immunocompromised hosts. We report a case of catheter-related bacteremia due to Agrobacterium radiobacter in a neutropenic patient and describe the clinical presentations, treatment strategies and outcome of Agrobacterium infections based on our experience and a literature review. The antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of these organisms appear to be quite variable and collective susceptibility data derived from this and previous reports are provided.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Bacteremia / diagnosis*
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy
  • Bacteremia / etiology
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology
  • Bone Neoplasms / surgery
  • Catheters, Indwelling / adverse effects*
  • Catheters, Indwelling / microbiology
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / administration & dosage
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / drug therapy
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms / secondary
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteosarcoma / drug therapy
  • Osteosarcoma / secondary
  • Osteosarcoma / surgery
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents