Respiratory symptoms secondary to aortopulmonary collateral vessels in tetralogy of Fallot absent pulmonary valve syndrome

Am J Cardiol. 2004 Feb 15;93(4):503-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.10.057.

Abstract

Hemodynamically significant systemic-to-pulmonary artery collaterals may represent an underappreciated cause of cardiorespiratory compromise in tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve (TOF/APV). We retrospectively reviewed the angiographic, magnetic resonance imaging, operative, and autopsy reports of the 50 patients with TOF/APV managed at our institution in the past 10 years and demonstrated that at least 7 of 50 patients (14%) had significant aortopulmonary collaterals.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aorta, Thoracic / abnormalities
  • Collateral Circulation
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Cyanosis / etiology
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Pulmonary Artery / abnormalities
  • Pulmonary Valve / abnormalities*
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn / etiology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tetralogy of Fallot / complications*
  • Tetralogy of Fallot / surgery