Laser photolysis of carboxymethylated chitin derivatives in aqueous solution. Part 2. Reaction of OH* and SO4*- radicals with carboxymethylated chitin derivatives

Biomacromolecules. 2004 Mar-Apr;5(2):458-62. doi: 10.1021/bm0342739.

Abstract

The reactions of OH* or SO4*- radicals with carboxymethyl chitin (CM-chitin) and its deacetylated product, carboxymethyl chitosan (CM-chitosan), were investigated in aqueous solutions using a laser photolysis technique. The rate constants of the reactions of OH* and SO4*- radicals with CM-chitosan are always higher than those for CM-chitin, indicating that the amino-group could increase the reactivity of carboxymethylated chitin derivatives. The rate of the reactions of CM-chitin and CM-chitosan with OH* radical was found to decrease at lower pH when polymers chains tend to the coiled conformation. In comparison, the rate constant of the reaction of SO4*- radicals with CM-chitin or CM-chitosan decreased with pH, indicating that CM-chitin or CM-chitosan has a higher reactivity with the SO4*- radical at low pH due to the protonation of the amino group.

MeSH terms

  • Chitin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Chitin / chemistry
  • Chitin / metabolism*
  • Chitin / radiation effects
  • Free Radicals / metabolism*
  • Free Radicals / radiation effects
  • Lasers*
  • Photolysis*
  • Solutions
  • Water / analysis
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Free Radicals
  • Solutions
  • Water
  • Chitin
  • O-(carboxymethyl)chitin