Surfactant activity of a naphthalene degrading Bacillus pumilus strain isolated from oil sludge

J Biotechnol. 2004 Apr 29;109(3):255-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.01.009.

Abstract

We studied the growth, biosurfactant activities and petroleum hydrocarbon compounds utilisation of strain 28-11 isolated from a solid waste oil. The isolate was identified as Bacillus pumilus. It grew well in the presence of 0.1% (w/v) of crude oil and naphthalene under aerobic conditions and utilised these substances as carbon and energy source. The capacity of strain 28-11 to emulsify crude oil and its ability to remove hydrocarbons looks promising for its application in environmental technologies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus / growth & development*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Naphthalenes / metabolism*
  • Oils / metabolism
  • Petroleum / metabolism*
  • Soil Microbiology*
  • Soil Pollutants / metabolism*
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • Water Pollution, Chemical

Substances

  • Naphthalenes
  • Oils
  • Petroleum
  • Soil Pollutants
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • naphthalene