Unexpected role of 5-OH in DPPH radical-scavenging activity of 4-thiaflavans. Revealed by theoretical calculations

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 May 17;14(10):2609-11. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.02.066.

Abstract

The O-H bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs) of 4-thiaflavans were calculated by a combined density functional theory method (RO)B3LYP/6-311 + G(2d,2p)//AM1/AM1. The calculated BDEs not only gave a reasonable explanation on the DPPH radical-scavenging activity difference of 4-thiaflavans, but also revealed the unexpected role of 5-OH in enhancing the antioxidant activity of A-ring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Flavonoids / chemistry*
  • Free Radical Scavengers / chemistry*
  • Hydroxyl Radical / chemistry*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Picrates / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Flavonoids
  • Free Radical Scavengers
  • Picrates
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl