Differential clustering of Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides SC strains by PCR-REA of the bgl locus

Vet Microbiol. 2004 Jun 3;100(3-4):283-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2004.02.005.

Abstract

In order to develop a specific tool differentiating the African field strains of Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides SC from other potentially less virulent strains, including the vaccine strains, we have developed a PCR followed by a restriction enzyme analysis (PCR-REA). This approach also differentiates the African field strains from the Australian strains and the type strain PG1. The genomic marker detected by the PCR-REA is based on a single nucleotide change in the bgl gene that codes for 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase (Bgl), an enzyme that is involved in sugar metabolism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Africa
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cattle
  • Cluster Analysis
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific / metabolism
  • Genetic Markers
  • Glucosidases / chemistry
  • Glucosidases / genetics
  • Mycoplasma mycoides / classification
  • Mycoplasma mycoides / genetics*
  • Mycoplasma mycoides / pathogenicity
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary
  • Virulence

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Genetic Markers
  • endodeoxyribonuclease SpeI
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
  • Glucosidases
  • 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase