Synthesis and immunological evaluation of an antitumor neoglycopeptide vaccine bearing a novel homoserine Tn antigen

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Jul 5;14(13):3567-70. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.04.047.

Abstract

As part of our program on Tn-specific anti-tumor immunotherapy, our aim was to vary the nature of the aglyconic part of the tumor-associated Tn antigen (alpha-d-GalNAc-Ser/Thr). This report describes the synthesis of Fmoc-hSer-(alpha-d-GalNAc)-OH (4) in 19% overall yield from protected aspartic acid. The building block 4 was incorporated as trimeric clusters into a glycopeptide vaccine [MAG:Tn(hSer)3-PV], using solid-phase peptide synthesis. When injected in mice, the resulting MAG induces a strong antibody response, which recognizes native tumor-associated antigens (TAA) at the surface of human tumor cells. This approach may be extended to the use of other nonnatural TAA in order to improve half-life of synthetic anti-cancer vaccines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate / chemistry
  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate / immunology*
  • Cancer Vaccines / chemistry*
  • Cancer Vaccines / immunology
  • Cancer Vaccines / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Glycopeptides / chemical synthesis*
  • Glycopeptides / immunology
  • Glycopeptides / pharmacology
  • Half-Life
  • Homoserine / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Active

Substances

  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate
  • Cancer Vaccines
  • Glycopeptides
  • Tn antigen
  • Homoserine