Human recombinant B7-H3 expressed in E. coli enhances T lymphocyte proliferation and IL-10 secretion in vitro

Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2004 Jun;36(6):430-6. doi: 10.1093/abbs/36.6.430.

Abstract

To explore the biofunctions of human B7-H3 on activated T lymphocyte, the gene of human B7-H3 encoding the extracellular region (IgV-like and IgC-like domains) was obtained by RT-PCR from human lung cells and subcloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pGEX-5X-3 to express glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion protein. A 49 kD fusion protein (named as GST/hB7-H3 hereafter) was induced by IPTG and purified by standard methods reported in prokaryotic system. In the presence of the first signal imitated by anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, T lymphocyte proliferation was observed by incubating purified T cells with soluble GST/hB7-H3 fusion protein by MTT assay. The concentrations of IFN-gamma and IL-10 in the supernatants of T cells were determined by ELISA. The results showed that the GST/hB7-H3 protein produced in bacteria had modest biological activities to proliferate the T lymphocyte and enhance IFN-gamma as well as IL-10 secretion.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / chemistry
  • Antigens, CD
  • B7 Antigens
  • B7-1 Antigen / chemistry*
  • B7-1 Antigen / metabolism
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Coloring Agents / pharmacology
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Interferon-gamma / metabolism
  • Interleukin-10 / biosynthesis*
  • Interleukin-10 / metabolism
  • Isopropyl Thiogalactoside / pharmacology
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Receptors, Immunologic
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Tetrazolium Salts / pharmacology
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, CD
  • B7 Antigens
  • B7-1 Antigen
  • CD276 protein, human
  • Coloring Agents
  • Cytokines
  • Receptors, Immunologic
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Tetrazolium Salts
  • Thiazoles
  • Interleukin-10
  • Isopropyl Thiogalactoside
  • Interferon-gamma
  • Glutathione Transferase
  • thiazolyl blue