Three-vessel left-ventricular microfistulization syndrome: a rare case of angina

Int J Cardiol. 2004 Jul;96(1):109-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.04.052.

Abstract

A 55-year-old woman with angina was found to have multiple fistulae from all three major coronary arteries to the left ventricle. The aortography mimicked a severe aortic insufficiency. This rare vascular anomaly can cause a coronary steal phenomenon and subsequent myocardial ischemia in patients without angiographic evidence of major atherosclerotic coronary artery disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Angina Pectoris / diagnostic imaging
  • Angina Pectoris / drug therapy
  • Angina Pectoris / etiology*
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Vessels
  • Female
  • Heart Diseases / complications*
  • Heart Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Syndrome
  • Vascular Fistula / complications*
  • Vascular Fistula / diagnostic imaging

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists