Adding a nicotine blocking agent to cigarette tapering

J Subst Abuse Treat. 2004 Jul;27(1):17-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2004.03.005.

Abstract

A non-pharmacologic nicotine-blocking agent (Accu Drop; AD) was preliminarily tested in combination with cigarette tapering and brief counseling (C) in a random assignment, double-blind, placebo controlled, 6-week smoking cessation study (n = 60). It was hypothesized that the AD&C group would have higher rates of treatment completion and smoking abstinence than the placebo drop group plus counseling (PD&C). The participants were 37 women and 23 men averaging 24 cigarettes per day along with high Fagerstrom nicotine dependence scores (FTQ approximately 7) and high plasma cotinine levels (> 250ng/ml). There were no significant differences between groups for withdrawal scores, treatment completion (55%), or average number of sessions attended. Point prevalence followup evaluations were obtained 1 week, 1 month, and 6 months post projected treatment completion. Biochemically confirmed abstinence rates at followups did not differ between treatment groups (AD&C = 10%, 13%, 10% vs. PD&C = 3%, 10%, 13%). There is not enough evidence to suggest a Stage II trial.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Food Additives*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pilot Projects
  • Smoking Cessation / methods*

Substances

  • Food Additives