Genomic characterization of a Brazilian TT virus isolate closely related to SEN virus-F

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2004 May;99(3):301-6. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02762004000300011. Epub 2004 Jul 19.

Abstract

SEN virus (SENV) is a circular, single stranded DNA virus that has been first characterized in the serum of a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected patient. Eight genotypes of SENV (A-H) have been identified and further recognized as variants of TT virus (TTV) in the family Circoviridae. Here we describe the first genomic characterization of a SENV isolate (5-A) from South America. Using 'universal' primers, able to amplify most, if not all, TTV/SENV genotypes, a segment of > 3 kb was amplified by polymerase chain reaction from the serum of an HIV-1 infected patient. The amplicon was cloned and a 3087-nucleotide sequence was determined, that showed a high (85%) homology with the sequence of the Italian isolate SENV-F. Proteins encoded by open reading frames (ORFs) 1 to 4 consisted of 758, 129, 276, and 267 amino acids, respectively. By phylogenetic analysis, isolate 5-A was classified into TTV genotype 19 (phylogenetic group 3), together with SENV-F and TTV isolate SAa-38.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brazil
  • DNA Virus Infections / virology*
  • DNA Viruses / classification
  • DNA Viruses / genetics
  • DNA, Viral / analysis*
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Genotype
  • HIV Infections / virology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Open Reading Frames / genetics
  • Phylogeny
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Torque teno virus / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Viral