Comparison of low risk and higher risk profiles in middle age to frequency and quantity of coronary artery calcium years later

Am J Cardiol. 2004 Aug 1;94(3):367-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.04.038.

Abstract

Little is known about the relation of having favorable levels of all major cardiovascular risk factors (low risk [LR]) earlier in life to coronary artery calcium (CAC) later in life. From 2002 to 2003, CAC was compared in participants aged >60 years who were LR (n = 42) with those not LR (n = 39) at baseline (from 1967 to 1973). Despite adverse changes in risk factors, the prevalence of measurable CAC and mean CAC scores were less for LR participants than for non-LR participants (60% vs 77%, p = 0.09, and 217 vs 443, p = 0.05, respectively).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Calcinosis / diagnosis
  • Calcinosis / epidemiology*
  • Calcium / analysis*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / epidemiology
  • Cohort Studies
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Coronary Disease / diagnosis*
  • Coronary Disease / epidemiology*
  • Coronary Vessels / metabolism*
  • Coronary Vessels / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Odds Ratio
  • Pilot Projects
  • Prognosis
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sex Distribution

Substances

  • Calcium