[Effects of anti- CXCR4 monoclonal antibody on adhesiveness of human acute myelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 and expression of Bcl-2, Fas proteins]

Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Aug;12(4):436-40.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

To study the importance of chemokine SDF-1 in surviving of acute myelocytic leukemia cells HL-60, the adhesion ability of HL-60 and expression of Bcl-2, Fas protein when SDF-1 activity was blocked by anti-CXCR4 monoclonal antibody (12G5) were compared with those detected before MAb incubation, in this experiment, HL-60 cell were cultured and co-cultured with normal marrow stromal cell. The adhesion rate was detected while the expression of Bcl-2 and Fas proteins were assayed by immunohistochemical technique when SDF-1 activity was inhibited. The results showed that cell adhesion rate of HL-60 decreased while the expression Bcl-2 decreased and Fas increased. It is concluded that inhibition of SDF-1 activity increases cell apoptosis and thus reduces life-span of leukemia cell at certain level.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Chemokine CXCL12
  • Chemokines, CXC / physiology*
  • HL-60 Cells / chemistry
  • HL-60 Cells / cytology
  • Humans
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / analysis*
  • Receptors, CXCR4 / physiology*
  • fas Receptor / analysis*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • CXCL12 protein, human
  • Chemokine CXCL12
  • Chemokines, CXC
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Receptors, CXCR4
  • fas Receptor