A normal flow pattern in women does not exclude voiding pathology

Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2005 Mar-Apr;16(2):104-8; discussion 108. doi: 10.1007/s00192-004-1227-8. Epub 2004 Sep 9.

Abstract

It is a widespread assumption that normal micturition behaviour is reflected in a normal flow pattern. This would also mean that a normal flow curve would correspond with normal voiding and would even permit to exclude voiding difficulties. In our study we investigated the value of a normal flow pattern in four different groups: stress incontinent women, women with bladder overactivity, healthy middle-aged volunteers and healthy students. These women voided with a bell-shaped flow curve on pressure flow in 50, 65, 57 and 50%, respectively. Women who strained to void, a major component of dysfunctional voiding, managed to void a bell-shaped flow curve in 46, 60, 70 and 100%, respectively. Our study demonstrates that a "normal" bell-shaped flow curve does not exclude voiding dysfunction in women.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Urinary Incontinence / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / physiopathology*
  • Urination / physiology*
  • Urodynamics / physiology*