Identification of centrolobol as the platyphylloside metabolite responsible for the observed effect on in vitro digestibility of hay

J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Sep 22;52(19):5869-72. doi: 10.1021/jf040135e.

Abstract

Syntheses of the metabolites from platyphylloside, a phenol causing digestibility inhibition in rumen fluid, have been performed to identify the active metabolite. 1,7-Bis(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone (3-platyphyllone), racemic, and the two enantiomers of 1,7-bis(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanol (centrolobol) and 1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane (platyphyllane) were synthesized and tested regarding digestibility inhibition in vitro in cow rumen fluid. All compounds tested induced a decreased digestion. Centrolobol was found to be the metabolite causing the observed effect, and (R)-centrolobol was found to be the enantiomer formed in the rumen liquor in vitro.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Body Fluids / chemistry
  • Cattle
  • Digestion / drug effects*
  • Phenols / analysis
  • Phenols / chemical synthesis
  • Phenols / pharmacology*
  • Rumen / metabolism

Substances

  • 1,7-bis(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanol
  • Phenols