Chimeric LNA/DNA probes as a detection system for real-time PCR

Clin Biochem. 2004 Oct;37(10):930-2. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.05.020.

Abstract

Objective: Evaluation of the use of short probes as a detection system in real-time PCR.

Design and method: Comparison of results obtained with hybridization probes with and without locked nucleic acid (LNA) residues in the detection of fetal DNA in maternal serum.

Results: The use of chimeric LNA/DNA probes led to a slight but significantly higher level of sensitivity as well as a higher level of fluorescence signal.

Conclusion: Chimeric LNA/DNA probes offer an interesting alternative detection method in real-time PCR.

MeSH terms

  • Chromosomes, Human, Y
  • DNA Probes / chemistry*
  • DNA Probes / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Oligonucleotides
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense / chemistry*
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense / genetics
  • Plasma / metabolism*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Pregnancy
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sex Determination Processes
  • Sex-Determining Region Y Protein
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Oligonucleotides
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense
  • Sex-Determining Region Y Protein
  • Transcription Factors
  • locked nucleic acid