Laser excision of the transformation zone as treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia with satisfactory colposcopy

Gynecol Oncol. 1992 Mar;44(3):235-9. doi: 10.1016/0090-8258(92)90049-o.

Abstract

A series of 123 patients with histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) with satisfactory colposcopy were treated with outpatient laser excision of the transformation zone. Punch biopsy and/or endocervical curettage proved CIN III in 111 patients (90%). Histology of the laser excision specimen showed microinvasive disease in 3 patients. Operative hemorrhage occurred in 2 patients. The follow-up ranged from 12 to 59 months (median, 30 months). Four patients were found to have residual/recurrent CIN during the observation period, resulting in a cure rate of 97%. All patients with recurrence are free of disease after a second laser treatment. Only 1 patient out of 26 with involved resection margins relapsed. Laser excision of the transformation zone is proposed as a suitable replacement for laser vaporization in patients with CIN with satisfactory colposcopy, offering the major advantage of providing a histological specimen without an increase in morbidity.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Surgical Procedures
  • Carcinoma in Situ / pathology
  • Carcinoma in Situ / surgery*
  • Colposcopy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy* / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / surgery*