Unveiling the origin of shape coexistence in lead isotopes

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Aug 20;93(8):082502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.082502. Epub 2004 Aug 18.

Abstract

Shape coexistence in the nuclei (182-192)Pb is analyzed with the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach and the Gogny force. Good agreement with the experimental energies is found for the coexisting spherical, oblate, and prolate states. Contrary to the established interpretation, it is found that the low-lying prolate and oblate 0+ states are predominantly characterized by neutron correlations whereas the protons behave, in general, rather as spectators than playing an active role.