Estrogen-like compounds for ischemic neuroprotection

Stroke. 2004 Nov;35(11 Suppl 1):2648-51. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000143734.59507.88. Epub 2004 Oct 7.

Abstract

We have synthesized a library of estrogen analogues, including enantiomers of estradiol and A-ring substituted estrogens. These compounds have reduced or no binding to either estrogen receptor-alpha or estrogen receptor-beta, exhibit enhanced neuroprotective activity in in vitro models, and are potent in protecting brain tissue from cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. These potent, nonfeminizing estrogen analogues are prime candidates for use in stroke neuroprotection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Estradiol Congeners / chemistry
  • Estradiol Congeners / pharmacology*
  • Estradiol Congeners / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Neuroprotective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Reperfusion Injury / drug therapy*
  • Stroke / drug therapy*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Estradiol Congeners
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Receptors, Estrogen